DIANJI · 典籍

Tao Te Ching · Chapter 19

A source-aware reading page for Tao Te Ching chapter 19.

Read Tao Te Ching chapter 19 with the Chinese text, Wang Bi and Heshang Gong commentary, Legge's 1891 translation, and source notes.

Chinese text

絕聖棄智,民利百倍;絕仁棄義,民復孝慈;絕巧棄利,盜賊無有。此三者以為文不足,故令有所屬:見素抱樸,少私寡欲。

English support translation

If we could renounce our sageness and discard our wisdom, it would be better for the people a hundredfold. If we could renounce our benevolence and discard our righteousness, the people would again become filial and kindly. If we could renounce our artful contrivances and discard our (scheming for) gain, there would be no thieves nor robbers.

Those three methods (of government)

Thought olden ways in elegance did fail

And made these names their want of worth to veil;

But simple views, and courses plain and true

Would selfish ends and many lusts eschew.

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