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Tao Te Ching · Chapter 57

A source-aware reading page for Tao Te Ching Chapter 57.

以正治國,以奇用兵,以無事取天下。
吾何以知其然哉?以此。天下多忌諱,而民彌貧;民多利器,國家滋昬;
人多伎巧,奇物滋起;
法令滋彰,盜賊多有。
故聖人云:「我無為而民自化,我好靜而民自正,我無事而民自富,我無欲而民自樸。」

A state may be ruled by (measures of) correction; weapons of
war may be used with crafty dexterity; (but) the kingdom is made one's
own (only) by freedom from action and purpose.

How do I know that it is so? By these facts:--In the kingdom the
multiplication of prohibitive enactments increases the poverty of the
people; the more implements to add to their profit that the people
have, the greater disorder is there in the state and clan; the more
acts of crafty dexterity that men possess, the more do strange
contrivances appear; the more display there is of legislation, the
more thieves and robbers there are.

Therefore a sage has said, 'I will do nothing (of purpose), and the
people will be transformed of themselves; I will be fond of keeping
still, and the people will of themselves become correct. I will take
no trouble about it, and the people will of themselves become rich; I
will manifest no ambition, and the people will of themselves attain to
the primitive simplicity.'

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